{"id":1063,"date":"2016-10-03T03:48:31","date_gmt":"2016-10-03T03:48:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.co.kr\/academy\/?p=1063"},"modified":"2019-10-07T16:08:29","modified_gmt":"2019-10-07T16:08:29","slug":"10-types-of-scientific-misconduct","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/10-types-of-scientific-misconduct\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub300\ud45c\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704 10\uac00\uc9c0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.co.kr\/academy\/scientific-misconduct\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc5f0\uad6c \ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704<\/a>\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uacbd\ub825\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc18c\uc18d \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ubc0f \uacfc\ud559\uacc4 \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uc774\ub294 \uacfc\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uadfc\uac04 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704 \uc911 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 FFP\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub0a0\uc870(Fabrication), \ubcc0\uc870(Falsification), \ud45c\uc808(Plagiarism)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 1980\ub144\ub300 \ud6c4\ubc18 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704 \uc0ac\ub840\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4, \uc5f0\uad6c \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc801 \uc870\uce58\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c \uc758\ud559\ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790 \ud611\ud68c(World Association of Medical Editors)\uc640 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131\uad00\ub9ac\uad6d(US Office of Research Integrity)\uc758 \uc800\uc791\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9ac\ubdf0\ud558\ub294 \ud53c\uc5b4 \ub9ac\ubdf0\uc5b4\ub4e4\uacfc \uc800\ub110 \uc5d0\ub514\ud130\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c \ub300\ud45c\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704 10\uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-xqdqkmw0kennser5yiud-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.opmnstr.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"xqdqkmw0kennser5yiud\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4 \ubd80\uc815\uc0ac\uc6a9(Misappropriation of Ideas<\/strong>) \u2013 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc801 \uc800\uc791\ubb3c\uc744 \ub3c4\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec(\ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc758 \ub9ac\ubdf0 \uacfc\uc815 \ub4f1) \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.co.kr\/academy\/definition-of-plagiarism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\ud45c\uc808(Plagiarism)<\/a><\/strong> \u2013 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc800\uc791\ubb3c\uc758 \ubb38\uad6c, \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c, \uc5f0\uad6c \uacfc\uc815 \ub610\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc804\uccb4 \uc778\uc6a9 \ucd9c\ucc98 \ud45c\uc2dc \uc5c6\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc790\uae30 \ud45c\uc808(Self-plagiarism)<\/strong> \u2013 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc800\uc791\ubb3c\uc744 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uacf5\uc2dc \ub610\ub294 \uc778\uc6a9 \ud45c\uc2dc \uc5c6\uc774 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc800\uc790\uad8c\uc758 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9(Impropriety of Authorship)<\/strong> \u2013 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc2e4\uc81c \ud55c \uc800\uc790\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc790\ub97c \uc9c4\uc9dc \uc800\uc790\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uae30\uc5ec\uc790\ub97c \uacf5\uc800\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc790\ub97c \uc800\uc790\ub85c \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf5\uc800\uc790\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758 \uc5c6\uc774 \uacf5\uc800 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uc800\ub110 \uce21\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc785\ubc95 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc81c \uc694\uac74\uc758 \ubbf8\uc900\uc218(Failure to Comply with Legislative and Regulatory Requirements)<\/strong> \u2013 \ud654\ud559\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9, \uc778\uac04 \ubc0f \ub3d9\ubb3c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc758\uc0ac\ud56d, \uc5f0\uad6c \uc57d\ubb3c \ub610\ub294 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \ubd80\uc815 \uc0ac\uc6a9, \uc5f0\uad6c \uc790\uae08\uc758 \ubd80\uc815 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uc704\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uad00\ud589\uc758 \uc704\ubc18(Violation of Generally Accepted Research Practices)<\/strong> \u2013 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \uc81c\uc548, \uc120\ud638\ub418\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc744 \uc870\uc791\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud1b5\uacc4 \ub610\ub294 \ubd84\uc11d \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc870\uc791\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704 \ub610\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ubd80\ud480\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc798\ubabb \ubcf4\uace0\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc704\uc870(Falsification of Data)<\/strong> \u2013 \uc120\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ub610\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc870\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc704\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc5f0\uad6c \uac80\uc99d\uc758 \uac70\ubd80(Failure to Support Validation of Your Research)<\/strong> \u2013 \uc7ac\ud604 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uac80\uc99d\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc804\uccb4 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8 \ub610\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\ubd80<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uac80\uc99d \uc2e4\ud328 \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751 \uac70\ubd80(Failure to Respond to Known Cases of Unsuccessful Validation Attempts)<\/strong> \u2013 \uacb0\ud568\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ub41c \ubc1c\ud45c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \ubc1c\ud45c \uc800\ub110 \uce21\uc774 \ucca0\ud68c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub098, \uc774\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815 \uc758\uc2ec \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud589\uc704(Inappropriate Behavior in Relation to Suspected Misconduct)<\/strong> \u2013 \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815 \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uc0ac\uc548\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud611\ub825\ud558\uae30 \uac70\ubd80\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uac70\ub098 \uc758\uc2ec\ub418\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ud30c\uae30\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc790(\ub4e4)\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ubcf5\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uac70\uc9d3 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>-\uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc704\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uc0ac\uc548\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uacb0\uad6d\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131(Question Of Integrity)\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uadc0\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc2ec\uac01\uc131\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc5f0\uad6c \uacfc\uc815(\ud2b9\ud788 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc758 \ub2e8\uacc4)\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131(\ubb34\uacb0\uc131)\uc744 \uce68\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704\ub294 \ubc1c\ud45c \uc2dc\uc758 \ud6c4\uc18d \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815 \ud589\uc704\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ub354 \ud070 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \uc870\uc791 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc790\uaca9 \uc788\ub294 \uacf5\uc800\uc790\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ubc94\uc8c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc704\uc5d0 \ub098\uc5f4\ub41c \uc5f0\uad6c\ubd80\uc815 \uc0ac\ub840\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uaca9 \ubc15\ud0c8 \ub610\ub294 \uc9d5\uc5ed\ud615 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc815\uc9c1\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \u201c\uc2e4\uc218\u201d\uc640 \uc0ac\uae30 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \u201c\uace0\uc758\uc801 \ud589\uc704\u201d\ub97c \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubc1c\uc804\ub41c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubc0f \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc5f0\uad6c \ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uacbd\ub825\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc18c\uc18d \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ubc0f \uacfc\ud559\uacc4 \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8196,"featured_media":1064,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,10],"tags":[1046],"ppma_author":[1177],"class_list":["post-1063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research-and-publication-ethics","category-publication-stages","tag-ethics-misconduct"],"better_featured_image":{"id":1064,"alt_text":"","caption":"","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":930,"height":300,"file":"2016\/10\/Does-the-Length-of-an-Abstract-Really-Affect-the-Citation-of-a-Paper-1.jpg","filesize":76582,"sizes":{},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":null,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2016\/10\/Does-the-Length-of-an-Abstract-Really-Affect-the-Citation-of-a-Paper-1.jpg"},"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":"","webinar-date":"","webinar-time":"","webinar-s-image":false,"custum_webinar_category":"","authors":[{"term_id":1177,"user_id":8196,"is_guest":0,"slug":"enago-academy","display_name":"enago academy","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c832425f84b92f184cc4fce979e011f2582f906a793438f2fb389a51e8c808b1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"enago academy","first_name_2":"","last_name":"singh","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8196"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1063"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1063\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25851,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1063\/revisions\/25851"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1064"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1063"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}