{"id":1906,"date":"2017-11-28T09:05:32","date_gmt":"2017-11-28T09:05:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.co.kr\/academy\/?p=1906"},"modified":"2018-09-28T12:36:44","modified_gmt":"2018-09-28T12:36:44","slug":"ghost-guest-and-gift-the-3gs-in-authorship","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/ghost-guest-and-gift-the-3gs-in-authorship\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub17c\ubb38 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uacfc \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ub17c\ubb38 \uc800\uc790\uad8c \uc774\uc288"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><h4>\uc2e0\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8 \ud55c \uae30\uc0ac\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. A\uad50\uc218\uac00 \uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uc0dd \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \ub17c\ubb38 43\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc5b4\uc92c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uad50\uc218\uc758 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74, \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc790\uc8fc \ub4dc\ub098\ub4e4\uba74\uc11c \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3c4\uc640\uc92c\uc73c\uba70, \ub610\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbff\uac70\ub098 \ub9d0\uac70\ub098 \ub9d0\uc774\uc9c0\uc694. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\ubb34\ub9ac \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ub3c4 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc790\uc2dd \uc0ac\ub791\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \ub054\ucc0d\ud558\ub2e4 \ubabb\ud574 \uacfc\ud55c \ube44\uc724\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ud559\uc220 \uc5f0\uad6c \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c\uc740 \uacfc\ud559 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc758 \ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud559 \uc800\uc220 \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc740 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc640 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \uacfc\ud559 \ucd9c\ud310 \uc800\uc790 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub098 \uc5f0\uad6c \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc790\uc8fc \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc784\uc2b9\ucc28\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc774\uc9c0\uc694. \ud559\uc0dd\uc744 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uad50\uc218\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc758 \ucd1d\ucc45\uc784\uc790\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ub610\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc120\ubb3c\ucc98\ub7fc \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub123\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub2e4 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc77c\ubd80 \uc800\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uadf8\ub9ac \uc2ec\uac01\ud788 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uacfc\ud559 \ub17c\ubb38\uc758 \uc800\uc790 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ubb34\uc784\uc2b9\ucc28\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud3b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc15\uc0ac\uacfc\uc815 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uad50\uc218\ub098 \ud559\uacfc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub123\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub17c\ubb38\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc2e4\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38 \uc800\uc790\uc5d0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc62c\ub9ac\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294, \uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \uae00\uc5d0 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub9de\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc800\ub110\ub4e4\uc740 \uac01 \uc800\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ubc18\uba74 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc800\uc790\ub85c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc62c\ub824\uc838\uc57c \ud560 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ubc30\uc81c\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc800\uc790\ub97c \uc720\ub839 \uc800\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc57d \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc778\ub370\uc694. \uc81c\uc57d \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc784\uc0c1 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc804\ubb38 \uc758\ud559 \uc800\uc790\uac00 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud574 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc4f0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ub17c\ubb38 \uc800\uc790 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\ubd80 \uc800\ub110\uc740 \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc720\ub839 \uc800\uc790\ub97c \uc2b9\uc778\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\ubd80 \uc800\ub110\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\ub839 \uc800\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uce68\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ubb38 \uc758\ud559 \uc800\uc790\ub294 \uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \uae00\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ucd9c\ud310\uc724\ub9ac \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c (COPE, committee on publication ethics)\uc640 \uacfc\ud559 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790 \uc790\ubb38\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud559\uc220 \uc800\uc790\uad8c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud559\uc220 \ucd9c\ud310\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc800\uc790\uad8c \uc774\uc288\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc774\ud574 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654 \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uae30\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud56d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uacf5\ub3d9 \uc800\uc790\uc640 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li>\uc800\ub110\uc758 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc77d\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \uc8fc\uc800\uc790\/\uacf5\ub3d9 \uc800\uc790\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uacfc \uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \uae00\uc5d0 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub123\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc800\uc790\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7ac\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ucd9c\ud310\uc774 \ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ub9ac\ubdf0\ud558\uace0 \ucd9c\ud310\uc744 \uc2b9\uc778\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ubcf4\uace0\ub41c \uc800\uc791\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc131 \ud655\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc5ec \uc815\ub3c4\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc2dc\uae38 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uc800\uc790\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uacfc\ud559 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud559\ubb38\ubd84\uc57c \ubc0f \uc800\ub110\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc800\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uae30\uc5ec\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ubb34\uc784 \uc2b9\ucc28\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ub17c\ubb38 \uc800\uc220\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \ube60\uc9c0\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uac04\uacfc\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub420 \ube44\uc724\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\uc791\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc740 \ud559\uc220 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131 \ucd94\uad6c\ub97c \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc784\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ucc38\uace0\uc790\ub8cc:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/gp\/authors-editors\/authorandreviewertutorials\/biomed-central-editor-tutorials\/publication-and-research-ethics-and-misconduct\/authorship-issues-guest-gift-or-ghost\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.springer.com\/gp\/authors-editors\/authorandreviewertutorials\/biomed-central-editor-tutorials\/publication-and-research-ethics-and-misconduct\/authorship-issues-guest-gift-or-ghost<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/Ghost.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/Ghost.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3276043\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3276043\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.councilscienceeditors.org\/resource-library\/editorial-policies\/white-paper-on-publication-ethics\/2-2-authorship-and-authorship-responsibilities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.councilscienceeditors.org\/resource-library\/editorial-policies\/white-paper-on-publication-ethics\/2-2-authorship-and-authorship-responsibilities\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/u7141\/Authorship_DiscussionDocument_0_0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/u7141\/Authorship_DiscussionDocument_0_0.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc2e0\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8 \ud55c \uae30\uc0ac\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. A\uad50\uc218\uac00 \uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uc0dd \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \ub17c\ubb38 43\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc5b4\uc92c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8196,"featured_media":1907,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,10],"tags":[1043,1044,1046],"ppma_author":[1177],"class_list":["post-1906","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research-and-publication-ethics","category-publication-stages","tag-contributor-vs-co-author","tag-honorary-ghost-authorships","tag-ethics-misconduct"],"better_featured_image":{"id":1907,"alt_text":"","caption":"","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":850,"height":330,"file":"2017\/11\/PRISMA.jpg","filesize":34124,"sizes":{},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":1906,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2017\/11\/PRISMA.jpg"},"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1177,"user_id":8196,"is_guest":0,"slug":"enago-academy","display_name":"enago academy","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c832425f84b92f184cc4fce979e011f2582f906a793438f2fb389a51e8c808b1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"enago academy","first_name_2":"","last_name":"singh","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1906","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8196"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1906"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1906\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3165,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1906\/revisions\/3165"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1906"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}