{"id":29913,"date":"2021-06-11T08:02:08","date_gmt":"2021-06-11T08:02:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/?p=29913"},"modified":"2021-06-11T08:02:08","modified_gmt":"2021-06-11T08:02:08","slug":"phd-viva-voce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/","title":{"rendered":"\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc798 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c 10\uac00\uc9c0 \ud301!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\ubaa9\ucc28 \ud1a0\uae00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-6' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-6'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-6' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-6'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-6' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-6'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-6' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-6'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#This_article_is_also_published_in_English\" >This article is also published in\u00a0English.<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98_%EC%A0%84_%EB%AA%85%EC%8B%AC%ED%95%A0_%EC%A0%90\" >#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc804 \uba85\uc2ec\ud560 \uc810!<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98%EC%9D%84_%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%EC%A0%81%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C_%EC%88%98%ED%96%89%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%ED%8C%81_10%EA%B0%80%EC%A7%80\" >#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud301 10\uac00\uc9c0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#1_%EC%A7%84%EC%A0%95%ED%95%98%EA%B3%A0_%ED%98%B8%ED%9D%A1%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0\" >1. \uc9c4\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud638\ud761\ud558\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#2_%EC%9E%AC%EB%AF%B8%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%84_%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0\" >2. \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ucc3e\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#3_%EC%9E%90%EC%8B%A0%EC%9D%84_%EB%AF%BF%EA%B8%B0\" >3. \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ubbff\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#4_%EC%A2%8B%EC%9D%80_%ED%83%9C%EB%8F%84_%EA%B0%96%EA%B8%B0\" >4. \uc88b\uc740 \ud0dc\ub3c4 \uac16\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#5_%EC%98%AC%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B8_%EB%B3%B5%EC%9E%A5_%EA%B0%96%EC%B6%94%EA%B8%B0\" >5. \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ubcf5\uc7a5 \uac16\ucd94\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#6_%EB%85%BC%EB%AC%B8_%EC%9D%BD%EA%B8%B0\" >6. \ub17c\ubb38 \uc77d\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#7_%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99%EC%9D%84_%EC%95%8C%EA%B8%B0\" >7. \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc54c\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#8_%EC%9E%90%EC%8B%A0%EB%A7%8C%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EC%82%AC%ED%95%AD_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D_%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0\" >8. \uc790\uc2e0\ub9cc\uc758 \uc218\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d \ubaa9\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#9_%ED%95%A9%EA%B2%A9%EC%9D%84_%EC%B6%95%ED%95%98%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EA%B3%84%ED%9A%8D_%EC%84%B8%EC%9A%B0%EA%B8%B0\" >9. \ud569\uaca9\uc744 \ucd95\ud558\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacc4\ud68d \uc138\uc6b0\uae30<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#10_%EB%AA%A8%EB%93%A0_%EC%88%9C%EA%B0%84%EC%9D%84_%EC%A6%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B8%B0\" >10. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc21c\uac04\uc744 \uc990\uae30\uae30<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98_%EC%A4%80%EB%B9%84_%EB%8B%A8%EA%B3%84\" >#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc900\ube44 \ub2e8\uacc4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98_%EC%98%88%EC%83%81_%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8\" >#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc608\uc0c1 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#%EB%85%BC%EB%AC%B8_%EB%94%94%ED%8E%9C%EC%8A%A4%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EA%B0%80%EC%9E%A5_%EC%A2%8B%EC%9D%80_%EB%B0%A9%EB%B2%95\" >#\ub17c\ubb38 \ub514\ud39c\uc2a4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \ubc29\ubc95<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98_%EC%98%88%EC%83%81_%EA%B2%B0%EA%B3%BC\" >#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc608\uc0c1 \uacb0\uacfc<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#1_%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EC%97%86%EC%9D%B4_%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%BC\" >1. \uc218\uc815 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud1b5\uacfc!<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#2_%EC%82%AC%EC%86%8C%ED%95%9C_%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EC%82%AC%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%BC_%ED%95%A8%EA%BB%98_%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%BC\" >2. \uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \uc218\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud1b5\uacfc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#3_%EC%9E%AC%EC%A0%9C%EC%B6%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EC%95%88_%EC%A4%91%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EC%82%AC%ED%95%AD\" >3. \uc7ac\uc81c\ucd9c \uc81c\uc548 (\uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/phd-viva-voce\/#4_%EB%B6%88%ED%95%A9%EA%B2%A9\" >4. \ubd88\ud569\uaca9<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h6><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"This_article_is_also_published_in_English\"><\/span>This article is also published in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/how-to-ace-your-phd-viva-voce\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>English.<\/em><\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h6>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc5c5\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubc15\uc0ac \uc5ec\uc815\uc758 \ub05d\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd5c\uc885 \uad00\ubb38\uc778 Viva Voce, \uc989 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc740 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc640 \ub17c\uc758\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\uc774\uba70, \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud45c\uc808\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud55c \ud559\uc0dd\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc740 \uc9e7\uc740 \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uc218\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c8\ubb38\uacfc \uac1c\ub150\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud1a0\ub860\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc545\uba85\uc774 \uc544\uc8fc \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc15\uc0ac \uacfc\uc815 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc798 \uc900\ube44\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p>\ud30c\uc6cc\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8 \ud504\ub808\uc820\ud14c\uc774\uc158 \uc900\ube44\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \uc138\uc2ec\ud558\uac8c \uc218\ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub098\uace0\ub294 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/how-to-ace-your-phd-viva-voce\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uacc4\ud68d\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc640 \ubc1c\ud45c \ub2f9\uc77c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uace0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud301<\/a>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3ec\uc2a4\ud305\uc744 \ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubcf8 \ud3ec\uc2a4\ud305\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc8fc \uc88b\uc740 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub450\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \ud301\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98_%EC%A0%84_%EB%AA%85%EC%8B%AC%ED%95%A0_%EC%A0%90\"><\/span>#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc804 \uba85\uc2ec\ud560 \uc810!<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uacc4\ud68d\ud560 \ub54c \uba85\uc2ec\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc0ac\ud56d 7\uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\ub300\uc0c1 \uccad\uc911 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\ubaa9\ud45c \uccad\uc911\uc744 \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub450\uace0 \ud504\ub808\uc820\ud14c\uc774\uc158 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ud45c\uc640 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc808\ud558\uac8c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc758 \uc77c\uacfc \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc790\uc2e0\uac10\uc744 \uac16\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub808\uc820\ud14c\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc5f0\uc2b5, \uc5f0\uc2b5 \ub610 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud560\ub2f9\ub41c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc8fc\uc758\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98%EC%9D%84_%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%EC%A0%81%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C_%EC%88%98%ED%96%89%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%ED%8C%81_10%EA%B0%80%EC%A7%80\"><\/span>#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud301 10\uac00\uc9c0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%EC%A7%84%EC%A0%95%ED%95%98%EA%B3%A0_%ED%98%B8%ED%9D%A1%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>1. \uc9c4\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud638\ud761\ud558\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc624\ub79c \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\uba74 \uac74\uac15\ub9cc \uc545\ud654\ub420 \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc694\uac00, \ub2ec\ub9ac\uae30, \uba85\uc0c1 \ub610\ub294 \ube44\ub514\uc624 \uac8c\uc784 \ub4f1 \uae34\uc7a5\uc744 \ud478\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba87 \uc8fc \ub610\ub294 \uba87 \ub2ec\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uae34 \uc5ec\uc815 \ub3d9\uc548 \uce68\ucc29\ud568\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%EC%9E%AC%EB%AF%B8%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%84_%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>2. \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ucc3e\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \ub2f9\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc544\uc8fc \uae38\uac8c \ub290\uaef4\uc9c8 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\uae30 \uc27d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uc11c \ud558\uae38 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uba74 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc9c0\uccd0\ubc84\ub9ac\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc990\uae30\uc2dc\uae38 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%EC%9E%90%EC%8B%A0%EC%9D%84_%EB%AF%BF%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>3. \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ubbff\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub2e4\uac00\uc62c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc78a\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc77d\uace0, \uc4f0\uace0, \uc5f0\uad6c\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud655\uc2e0\uc744 \uac00\uc838\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubbff\uc73c\uc138\uc694!<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%EC%A2%8B%EC%9D%80_%ED%83%9C%EB%8F%84_%EA%B0%96%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>4. \uc88b\uc740 \ud0dc\ub3c4 \uac16\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc740 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc744 \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc15\uc0ac \uacfc\uc815 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc774 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\uae30\ub97c \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6b4 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c \uc5ec\uae30\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \ub098\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9c4\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%EC%98%AC%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B8_%EB%B3%B5%EC%9E%A5_%EA%B0%96%EC%B6%94%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>5. \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ubcf5\uc7a5 \uac16\ucd94\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc218\ub144\uac04 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc637\uc7a5 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc548 \uc88b\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \ub2f9\uc77c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc808\uc808\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc5ec \uba4b\uc9c0\uac8c \ucc28\ub824\uc785\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \uc678\ubaa8\ub97c \uac00\uafb8\uc5b4 \uc790\uc874\uac10\uc744 \ub192\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub610\ud55c \uadc0\ud558\uac00 \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\uc640 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \uc784\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%EB%85%BC%EB%AC%B8_%EC%9D%BD%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>6. \ub17c\ubb38 \uc77d\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uba38\ub9bf\uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88\uc529 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc77d\uace0 \uc798 \uc219\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99%EC%9D%84_%EC%95%8C%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>7. \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc54c\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \ub2e8 \ub450 \uba85\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uac15\uc5f0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc544\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc218\ud589 \uc2dc \ub17c\ubb38 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \uc9c0\ucc38\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud655\uc778\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%EC%9E%90%EC%8B%A0%EB%A7%8C%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EC%82%AC%ED%95%AD_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D_%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>8. \uc790\uc2e0\ub9cc\uc758 \uc218\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d \ubaa9\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc644\ubcbd\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub098 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad50\uc815\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2e4\uc218\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0 \uc2e4\uc218\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544 \uc801\uc5b4 \uac00\uc838\uac00\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2e4\uc218\ub97c \ub354 \uc77c\ucc0d \ucc3e\uc544\ub0b4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c \ud654\uac00 \ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc740 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac10\uba85\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2e4\uc218\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ucd94\ud6c4 \uc218\uc815 \uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc694\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_%ED%95%A9%EA%B2%A9%EC%9D%84_%EC%B6%95%ED%95%98%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EA%B3%84%ED%9A%8D_%EC%84%B8%EC%9A%B0%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>9. \ud569\uaca9\uc744 \ucd95\ud558\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacc4\ud68d \uc138\uc6b0\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub108\ubb34 \ubc14\uc058\uac70\ub098 \uae34\uc7a5\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6cc\ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ud569\uaca9 \ubc1c\ud45c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ucd95\ud558\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \ud070 \uae30\uc068\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_%EB%AA%A8%EB%93%A0_%EC%88%9C%EA%B0%84%EC%9D%84_%EC%A6%90%EA%B8%B0%EA%B8%B0\"><\/span>10. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc21c\uac04\uc744 \uc990\uae30\uae30<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ud130\ubb34\ub2c8\uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub4e4\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc218\ub144\uac04\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uc21c\uac04\uc774\uc790 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\ub294 \uc21c\uac04\uc744 \uc990\uae30\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc900 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uace0\ubbfc\ud558\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\uc758\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc990\uac70\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98_%EC%A4%80%EB%B9%84_%EB%8B%A8%EA%B3%84\"><\/span>#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc900\ube44 \ub2e8\uacc4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc704\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uba85\uc2ec\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud301\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc219\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4\uba74, \uc774\uc81c \uac01 \uc900\ube44 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\ub17c\ubb38 \uc81c\ucd9c<\/strong>: \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc218\ud589 \uc804 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uc77d\uc5b4\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8<\/strong>: \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\uc758\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac16\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \ud3ec\uc2a4\ud305\uc758 \ub4b7\ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc608\uc0c1 \uacb0\uacfc \uc911 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc740 \ucd5c\uc885 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub17c\ubb38 \uc218\uc815<\/strong>: \ud544\uc694\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc218\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc218\uc815 \ub17c\ubb38 \uc2b9\uc778<\/strong>: \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00 \ub610\ub294 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uad50\uc218\uac00 \ub17c\ubb38 \uc218\uc815\uc744 \uc2b9\uc778\ud558\uace0 \ud655\uc778\uc11c\ub97c \ub300\ud559\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub17c\ubb38 \ucd5c\uc885\ubcf8 \uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc<\/strong>: \ub300\ud559\uc5d0 \ub17c\ubb38\uc758 \ucd5c\uc885 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc774\uc81c, \ub300\ud559\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub97c \uc774\uc218\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5f0\ub77d\uc744 \uac04\uc808\ud788 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \ucd95\ud558 \ud30c\ud2f0<\/strong><strong>!!<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc778 <strong>\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8<\/strong>\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p>\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\uc18c\uac1c (2\ubd84)<\/strong>: \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\uc694\ub97c \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud504\ub808\uc820\ud14c\uc774\uc158 (10\ubd84)<\/strong>: \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \ud504\ub808\uc820\ud14c\uc774\uc158 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ubb3c\uc5b4\ubcf4\uace0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc73c\uba70, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \ud504\ub808\uc820\ud14c\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc218\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc9e7\uc740 \ud504\ub808\uc820\ud14c\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uacfc \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud1a0\ub860 (5\uc2dc\uac04 \uc774\uc0c1, \uc815\ub9d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4!)<\/strong>: \uac00\uc7a5 \uae38\uace0 \ub450\ub824\uc6b4 \ubd80\ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc9e7\uc740 \ud734\uc2dd (10\ubd84 \uc774\ub0b4)<\/strong>: \ubc29\uc744 \uc7a0\uc2dc \ub098\uac00\uba74 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \uadc0\ud558\uc758 \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uacb0\uc815 \ubc0f \ucd5c\uc885 \ucf54\uba58\ud2b8 (10\ubd84)<\/strong>: \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \ucd5c\uc885 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\ud1a0\ub860\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub450\ub824\uc6b4 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc758 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc774\uba70 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uacfc \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc5c5\uacfc \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc798 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\uc758\ub97c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc608\uc0c1 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uace0 \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98_%EC%98%88%EC%83%81_%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8\"><\/span>#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc608\uc0c1 \uc9c8\ubb38<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc740 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub108\ubb34 \uac71\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0 \ubcf8\uc778\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc778\uc9c0, \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud588\ub294\uc9c0, \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub294\uc9c0, \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubd84\uc57c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc65c \uc911\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud560 \ub54c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc608\uc0c1 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ub17c\ubb38\uc774 <u>\ud574\ub2f9 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uae30\uc5ec<\/u>\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ud574\uacb0\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud588\ub358 <u>\uc8fc\uc694 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc9c8\ubb38<\/u>\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n<li>\ub17c\ubb38\uc758 <u>\uc8fc\uc694 \uac15\uc810\uacfc \uc57d\uc810<\/u>\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ub17c\ubb38\uc744 <u>\ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc791\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74<\/u> \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud558\uc2dc\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li><u>\uc790\uae08 \uc870\ub2ec\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uba74<\/u> \uc774 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\ud560\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n<li><u>\uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d<\/u>\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc704 \uc9c8\ubb38\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ub2f5\uc744 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\uace0, \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \ubaa8\uc758 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uc5ec \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%85%BC%EB%AC%B8_%EB%94%94%ED%8E%9C%EC%8A%A4%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EA%B0%80%EC%9E%A5_%EC%A2%8B%EC%9D%80_%EB%B0%A9%EB%B2%95\"><\/span>#\ub17c\ubb38 \ub514\ud39c\uc2a4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \ubc29\ubc95<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uacfc \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \ub514\ud39c\uc2a4\ub294 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uac19\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uba70, \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub97c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc9c0\uce6d\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc740 \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \uc774\uc218\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uac70\uce58\ub294 \uacf5\uc2dd \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uacfc\uc815\uc774\uba70 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0 \ubcf8\uc778\uacfc \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00 \uac04\uc5d0 \ube44\uacf5\uac1c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc720\ub7fd \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \ub514\ud39c\uc2a4\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778\ub370, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc758 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub300\uc911\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uac1c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub4e0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc15\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc740 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uace0 \ub610 \ubcc0\ud638\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc798 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uace0 \uc88b\uc740 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \ub0a8\uae30\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc219\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%A0%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98_%EC%98%88%EC%83%81_%EA%B2%B0%EA%B3%BC\"><\/span>#\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc608\uc0c1 \uacb0\uacfc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uba74 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 4\uac00\uc9c0 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc608\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EC%97%86%EC%9D%B4_%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%BC\"><\/span>1. \uc218\uc815 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud1b5\uacfc!<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \uadc0\ud558\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc544\uc8fc \ub4dc\ubb38 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uace0\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4! \ucd5c\uc885 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ub300\ud559\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uae30\ub9cc \ud558\uba74 \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub97c \uc774\uc218\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%EC%82%AC%EC%86%8C%ED%95%9C_%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EC%82%AC%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%BC_%ED%95%A8%EA%BB%98_%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%BC\"><\/span>2. \uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \uc218\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud1b5\uacfc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \uc218\uc815\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\ud0c0, \ubb38\uc7a5 \ubcc0\uacbd, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \ud45c\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc791\uc740 \uc218\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d \ub4f1\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\uacfc\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%EC%9E%AC%EC%A0%9C%EC%B6%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EC%95%88_%EC%A4%91%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EC%82%AC%ED%95%AD\"><\/span>3. \uc7ac\uc81c\ucd9c \uc81c\uc548 (\uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\uc758 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ucd94\uac00 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc740 \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%EB%B6%88%ED%95%A9%EA%B2%A9\"><\/span>4. \ubd88\ud569\uaca9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub208\uc5d0 \ub744\uac8c \ud070 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \ubcf8\uc778\uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uba74 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ubd88\ud569\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc548\uc2ec\ud574\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ub3c4 \uad50\uc218\uc640\uc758 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubd88\ud569\uaca9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ubd88\ud569\uaca9\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uad00\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc11d\uc0ac(MRes)\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub0ae\uc740 \ud559\uc704\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uac83\uc744 \uad8c\uc7a5\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \uad6c\uc220 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \ub610\ub294 Viva Voce\ub97c \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud301\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uad6c\uc220 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uace0 \u201c\uc990\uae30\uba74\u201d \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c \uc758\uc2ec\uce58 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud589\uc6b4\uc744 \ube55\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc774\ub098\uace0\uac00 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc220 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \ud301\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub824\uba74?? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/how-to-ace-your-phd-viva-voce\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc5ec\uae30\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 Viva Voce \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c 17\uac00\uc9c0 \ud301\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub824\uba74?? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/higher-education-network\/2015\/jan\/08\/how-to-survive-a-phd-viva-17-top-tips\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">\uc5ec\uae30\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article is also published in\u00a0English.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8228,"featured_media":29914,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[971,972],"tags":[979,978],"ppma_author":[1182],"class_list":["post-29913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-career-corner","category-phds-postdocs","tag-tips-for-phd-students","tag-academic-jobs"],"better_featured_image":{"id":29914,"alt_text":"\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8","caption":"","description":"\uc11c \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704 \uad6c\uc220\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc798 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uace0 \uc88b\uc740 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \ub0a8\uae30\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc219\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":750,"height":430,"file":"2021\/06\/PhDVivaVoce.jpg","filesize":26175,"sizes":{},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":29913,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2021\/06\/PhDVivaVoce.jpg"},"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":"","webinar-date":"","webinar-time":"","webinar-s-image":false,"custum_webinar_category":"","authors":[{"term_id":1182,"user_id":8228,"is_guest":0,"slug":"uttkarshab","display_name":"uttkarshab","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fbfb14e621634b7c07de14dbe0e340b16fdceb4b4b303c02cb0401911a85a3fa?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"Enago Academy","first_name_2":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8228"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29913"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29913\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29915,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29913\/revisions\/29915"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29913"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=29913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}